Distinction Between Science Fiction and Fantasy Fiction

Why is it necessary to identify your novel as science fiction or fantasy fiction? One of the most compelling reasons is marketing. Literary agents and book publishers will want you to define the genre in which your work falls concisely. Additionally, suppose you want to create a narrative. In that case, you will undoubtedly discover that the general direction of your narrative will differ depending on whether you use science fiction or fantasy fiction themes and tropes.

Science Fiction Vs. Fantasy Fiction

Science fiction and fantasy are inextricably linked, and it may be difficult to tell them apart. The two terms have been extensively debated, and it isn’t easy to distinguish between them. According to the renowned writer Issac Asimov, science fiction is feasible because it is grounded in science, while fantasy fiction is not grounded in reality and therefore is not possible.

Because science fiction is founded on facts, it is considered to be feasible. Science fiction may include robotics, space exploration, or encounters with aliens. On the contrary, fantasy is purely fictitious and not grounded in reality. Fantasy may consist of talking animals or immortal beings. Science fiction depicts events that might occur in the actual world. Fantasy lends reality to improbable events.

In contrast to fantasy, the fantastic aspects of science fiction are generally plausible. While the storylines and ideas of science fiction may contradict reality, these tales are grounded in a logic that is lacking in fantasy. Compared to science fiction, fantasy incorporates a greater amount of supernatural forms and magic into its narrative or subject. Science fiction does not include supernatural aspects.

Both science fiction and fantasy have a plethora of subgenres. Hard science fiction, soft science fiction, social science fiction, cyberpunk, time travel, alternative history, military science fiction, superhuman, apocalyptic, and space fiction are all subgenres of science fiction. Horror fiction, mystery fiction, superhero fiction, fandom, and community are all subcategories of fantasy.

Fantasy entails the existence of things that do not exist in reality. On the other hand, science fiction is inextricably linked to fact and is founded on technology and science.

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